Biology Literature Research (BioLitRes) 101 -
Part 4s - Search Web-based Sources of Information.


Overview: In this section you will learn search strategies specific to perform searches on web-based sources of information.

mouseWorld Wide Web resources include reference materials, primary literature, and secondary literature. In other words, the Web is a huge library of electronically-presented information of all sorts. A word of caution: just because you found it on the Web, don't jump to the conclusion that it is more authoritative than a similar paper document. Always make sure that you evaluate the material you find on the Web.

Traditional publishers are converting print sources to the Web--often for a fee. For example, the Tisch Library subscribes to Britannica Online, the Web version of the venerable Encyclopaedia Britannica. You'll also find scientific information offered on sites mounted by professional societies and biology departments. Such sites may offer free links to datasets, electronic journals, online reference sources, images, and summaries of research projects. On innovative sites, you'll find resources that are impossible in print: simulation models, animated images, and searchable datasets.

Why Use Web Resources?

Web sites can offer timely news on scientific developments, easy access to electronic journal articles, and access to materials that can't be displayed in printed format. In fact there are examples from the whole range of scientific literature on the Web. However, resources on the World Wide Web are not a substitute for the traditional primary, secondary, and reference literature sources described in this tutorial. Web sources may be difficult to locate and must always be carefully evaluated.


GUIDELINES
STEP 1: Retrieve the list of refined concepts you compiled in previous steps

CONCEPT

Type of  source(s) of information:
R=reference,
S=secondary,
P=primary,
W=web

Priority
1=highest

Location

Descriptor

Human genes and chromosome

Reference, secondary

1

Biology library

same

Central dogma

Reference, secondary

2

Biology library

same

Gene Mutation

Reference, secondary

3

Biology library

same

Hemoglobin and red blood cells

Reference, secondary

4

Biology library

same

Human genetic disease

Reference, secondary

5

Biology library

same

Sickle cell anemia aka sickle cell disease aka SCD

Reference, secondary

6

Biology library

same

Name of gene for SCD

Primary, web-based

7

Biology library

same

Gene database record

web-based

8

Web repository

TBD

Gene sequence

Primary, web-based

9

Web repository

TBD

STEP 2: Retrieve the list of refined queries you wrote in previous steps

Query

Operator1

Concept1

Operator2

Concept2

Operator3

Concept3

Q1

 

Hemoglob*

AND

(Human

OR

Homo sapiens)

Q2

 

hemoglobin

AND

Genetic disease

 

 

Q3

NOT

Protein sequence

AND

Gene sequence

AND

sickle cell anemia

Q4

 

Sickle cell anemia

OR

Sickle cell disease

 

 

Q5

 

Gene mutation

AND

Human genetic disease

 

 

Q6

 

Gene mutation

AND

Central Dogma

AND

Human genes and chromosome

 


 

STEP 3: Select the queries you are going to search on web-based sources.
From the two lists in previous steps select those that are going to be searched on web-based sources of information

Example1:

Query

Operator1

Concept1

Operator2

Concept2

Operator3

Concept3

Q1

 

Hemoglob*

AND

(Human

OR

Homo sapiens)

Q2

 

hemoglobin

AND

Genetic disease

 

 

Q3

NOT

Protein sequence

AND

Gene sequence

AND

sickle cell anemia

Q4

 

Sickle cell anemia

OR

Sickle cell disease

 

 

Q5

 

Gene mutation

AND

Human genetic disease

 

 

Q6

 

Gene mutation

AND

Central Dogma

AND

Human genes and chromosome

 

 

 

 

 

 

STEP 4: Locate the search engine that will give you access to your secondary source of information.
Locate the source of information, for example, if you named the biology library as your secondary source of information; get information from them as to ways in which you can access their search engine to formulate your queries. 

Click here to see a video demo In order to watch the video, you should have flashplayer plugin installed. You can download the plugin from here
Click here to link to sources

STEP 5: Formulate your query
Once you have access to the search engine; formulate the query by typing the query expression you wrote in the table as shown above.

STEP 6: Examine the results
The set of results -or hits- is given to you once the search is finished.
Examine the set.

STEP 7: Done yet?
if satisfied with the results; then move on to the next query and the next until done with the list.
If the results are not quite what you expected, refine your search by using the tricks you learned in previous sections of this tutorial or by specific ones applicable to the search engine you are using. Then try the search again.

STEP 8: Collect results
Put together a list with the results you obtained here.

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